Rivera Surname Meaning and Origin

Rivera is a common Hispanic surname bestowed on a person who lived on a riverbank, from ribera, the Spanish word for riverbank. The name may also be a habitational name for someone from any one of the places named Rivera. Rivera is also a northern Italian variation of the surname Ribera, which also means river bank or shore, from the  Italian ribera  (Late Latin riparia), meaning bank, shore. The Rivera surname can be traced back to Gonzalo Là ³pez de Rivera, Lord of the Castle of Rivera in Galicia in the 1200s, according to Instituto Genealà ³gico e Histà ³rico Latinoamericano. Some sources, however, claim that the Riveras are direct descendants of Sancho Belloso, natural-born son of the King of Leà ³n, Ramiro III. Others, that the name dates back to ancient Roman times. Rivera is the 9th most common Hispanic surname. Surname Origin:  Spanish Alternate Surname Spellings:  RIBERA, RIVA, RIVERO, RIVIERE, RIBA Famous People With the Surname Rivera Chita Rivera - American dancer, singer, and actressDiego Rivera - Mexican painter and muralistGeraldo Rivera - American talk show host and journalistJenni Rivera - Mexican American singer Where Do People With the Rivera Surname Live? Rivera is the 260th most common surname in the world, according to surname distribution data from  Forebears, found in greatest numbers  in Mexico and with the highest density in Puerto Rico where it is the most common surname. The Rivera surname is also very common in Honduras and El Salvador, where it ranks 8th, as well as Nicaragua (19th), Panama (24th), Mexico (29th) and Guatemala (30th). Within Europe, Rivera is most frequently found in Spain, according to  WorldNames PublicProfiler, especially in the Extremadura and Galicia regions. The surname is also very common in the United States, especially in the states of New Mexico and New York. Genealogy Resources for the Surname Rivera 100 Common Hispanic Surnames Their MeaningsGarcia, Martinez, Rodriguez, Lopez, Hernandez... Are you one of the millions of people sporting one of these top 100 common Hispanic last names? How to Research Hispanic HeritageLearn how to get started researching  your Hispanic ancestors, including the basics of family tree research and country-specific organizations, genealogical records, and resources for Spain, Latin America, Mexico, Brazil, the Caribbean, and other Spanish speaking countries. Rivera Family Crest — Its Not What You ThinkContrary to what you may hear, there is no such thing as a Rivera family crest or coat of arms for the Rivera surname.  Coats of arms are granted to individuals, not families, and may rightfully be used only by the uninterrupted male-line descendants of the person to whom the coat of arms was originally granted.   Rivera Family Genealogy ForumSearch this popular genealogy forum for the Rivera surname to find others who might be researching your ancestors, or post your own Rivera query. FamilySearch — Rivera GenealogyAccess over 4.8 million free historical records and lineage-linked family trees posted for the Rivera surname and its variations on this free genealogy website hosted by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. GeneaNet — Rivera RecordsGeneaNet includes archival records, family trees, and other resources for individuals with the Rivera surname, with a concentration on records and families from France, Spain, and other European countries. RIVERA Surname Family Mailing ListsThis free mailing list for researchers of the Rivera surname and its variations includes subscription details and searchable archives of past messages. DistantCousin.com — RIVERA Genealogy Family HistoryExplore free databases and genealogy links for the last name Rivera. The Rivera Genealogy and Family Tree PageBrowse family trees and links to genealogical and historical records for individuals with the last name Rivera from the website of Genealogy Today. References Cottle, Basil.  Penguin Dictionary of Surnames. Baltimore, MD: Penguin Books, 1967. Dorward, David.  Scottish Surnames. Collins Celtic (Pocket edition), 1998. Fucilla, Joseph.  Our Italian Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 2003. Hanks, Patrick and Flavia Hodges.  A Dictionary of Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1989. Hanks, Patrick.  Dictionary of American Family Names. Oxford University Press, 2003. Reaney, P.H.  A Dictionary of English Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1997. Smith, Elsdon C.  American Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 1997. https://www.thoughtco.com/surname-meanings-and-origins-s2-1422408

The Matrix Of Free Will And Determinism Essay - 2191 Words

The Matrix films take place in a thought provoking universe and present some classical yet relevant philosophical ideas, especially those pertaining to determinism. Determinism is the theory that every event that occurs is caused to occur such that what obtains in the future could not have been different given what has obtained in the past. This issue persists throughout the entire trilogy and shapes the development of the characters and the story. The films borrow ideas from various forms of media, including philosophers like Baron Paul Henry d’Holbach, to create a film series that questions the idea of free will and determinism. The films illustrate the problem of determinism through the interactions of characters and varying beliefs, such as hard determinism, fatalism, compatibilism, and foreknowledge. The issue of determinism most discussed in the films is whether or not humans have free will. Hard determinists like d’Holbach resolve this issue by claiming that free will and determinism are incompatible, so free will does not exist. Many examples from the films support this belief that human choice is an illusion. The character that speaks most directly with this belief is the Merovingian. During Neo’s search for the key maker he speaks with the Merovingian about the purpose of his journey. The Merovingian asks Neo if he knows why he is here and goes on to tell him, â€Å"you are here because you were sent here, you were told to come here and you obeyed. It is, of course,Show MoreRelatedThe Matrix, By Keanu Reeves1120 Words   |  5 PagesIn the Wachowski’s action film â€Å"The Matrix†, many different philosophical ideas and theories are explored, including the idea of Free Will versus Determinism. The movie’s main character â€Å"Neo† (Portrayed by Keanu Reeves) is labelled as â€Å"The One†, and is used as a catalyst to represent these philosophical ideas. 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Mickey says Christmas Essay Example For Students

Mickey says Christmas Essay As Edward has grown up with Mrs Lyons and her husband, he has inherited their way of life and their views on money.  In act 4, scene 2 Edward offers Mickey some money when he is hard up but Mickey refuses it, as his mother did he threw it on the floor.  By making a contrast Russell has achieved to show that even though Mrs J and Mickey are poor they are still good people with feelings. Rich people like Mrs L and Eddie are naive because they use their money to get what they want, not caring about anyone else. Russell has tried to say that the rich and the poor are like magnets, repel instead of getting along. In act 2, scene 7 the policewomen treats Mrs Johnston as is she were just a piece of dirt on the road, she was supposed to report Mickeys prank, which she did, after she had done this though she started to call the whole family a bunch of criminals just because they were poor.  Whereas when the policewoman is talking to Mrs L, she says that Edward shouldnt be punished. The attitude of the officer has now changed from mean to kind and treats the Lyons family like royalty. Guy Sweetman At the start of the play, the narrator asks the audience to Judge Mrs Johnstons crime for themselves. By the end of the play, does the audience believe that Mrs Johnston has a stone in place of a heart or has Willy Russell persuaded us otherwise?  Willie Russell wanted the audience to see tat just because Mrs Lyons has money she gets treated with respect from local services. Whereas Mrs Johnston has very little money so gets treated like a criminal with absolutely no respect. In act 4, scene 2 the different class backgrounds affected the twins. Eddie is still mentally youthful, fun well educated and can have a laugh without having to worry about money. On the other hand Mickey has grown up, become very serious, has little education and no job. The twins have taken two completely different paths. Since Eddie was taken from his biological mother, he has been bought up to take over a factory, have a big house and everything he wanted. Mickey is struggling to live after a childhood of his mother being in debt.  To confirm my view Mickey saysChristmas? Ive had enough of that already and it isnt even here yet. See, theres very little to celebrate Eddie. Since you left Ive been walking around all day, every day, looking for a job. Russell is trying to make it seem like there are two different types of people and they should be bought together to be equal.  Marilyn Monroe started her life as Norma Jeane Baker. She was fostered in 1933 by a close friend, Grace Mckee. On July 23, 1946 Marilyn signed her first 20th century Fox studios contract. Marilyn tragically died at the age of 35, suspected of a drug over dose. Marilyn Monroe is interesting in this play because she acts as a sort of idol for Mrs Johnston. They were both good looking but they went to waist because of stupid accidents. For Mrs J it was getting married and having lots of children, for Monroe it was taking drugs. By the end of the play I dont think that Russell intended the audience to blame Mrs Johnston for the tragedy, which occurred. The purpose of getting the narrator to suggest that she had committed a terrible crime was to get the audience thinking from different points of view. This is so that they understand how two different minds work, he rich and the poor.  I think that Russell was successful in this play because it shows one story but two different ways of looking at it. For example a criminal is in court for doing something wrong so the judges are only looking at the case from the victims point of view. Whereas the criminals view may be totally different because he may of done what he did for a good reason.